Hydrogen in Wales

Research, innovation and deployment in Wales

Connecting technology development with industrial decarbonisation, infrastructure and the transition to a cleaner energy system.

Aerial view of the Hydrogen Research Centre in the South Wales landscape

A Welsh hydrogen research platform

H2Wales reflects more than two decades of work with industrial, academic and public-sector partners across the region.

The focus is practical: where hydrogen can contribute, what infrastructure is required, and how research can support credible deployment.

Hydrogen Research Centre and solar energy facilities in South Wales

Industrial decarbonisation

South Wales contains a significant concentration of energy-intensive industry. Our work examines where hydrogen can make a practical contribution alongside other decarbonisation options and what infrastructure or operational changes would be required.

Hydrogen infrastructure at Baglan Energy Park

Hydrogen production

Wales has opportunities to produce low-carbon hydrogen using renewable electricity and other low-carbon energy sources. Research must also address flexible operation, electricity availability, purity, compression, storage and the relationship between production and demand.

Hydrogen production technology at the Hydrogen Research Centre

Infrastructure and energy systems

Future hydrogen deployment depends on more than individual technologies. Storage, transport, electricity networks, industrial demand and ports all influence where hydrogen can be produced and used effectively.

Research, evidence and policy

Hydrogen policy continues to evolve as technologies, costs and applications become better understood. H2Wales contributes evidence through research, modelling and practical demonstration, helping partners understand both opportunities and limitations.

More than twenty years of Welsh hydrogen development

Earlier programmes including CymruH₂Wales, LCRI, FLEXIS, RICE and early vehicle and infrastructure projects provide a useful record of how hydrogen research and deployment thinking have evolved.

Early researchHydrogen production, fuel cells, vehicles and storage
Hydrogen CentreDedicated applied research facility at Baglan
LCRI / CymruH₂WalesIntegrated hydrogen research and demonstration
FLEXIS / RICEFlexible energy systems and industrial research
SWIC / IDRIC / H2SHIFTIndustrial decarbonisation and advanced hydrogen technologies

Explore the evidence behind H2Wales

Historic reports and project material will be retained in a clearly labelled archive alongside current research and resources.